A farmer practicing regenerative agriculture in Minnesota, holding cut kernza, a perennial grain which is a sustainable practice in Minnesota. Continuous living cover in practice.

Farm and Agricultural Lands

Bridging Agricultural and Natural Lands With Regenerative Agricultural Practices

Great River Greening partners with farmers and agricultural communities through community collaboratives, technical assistance, field education, and peer-to-peer networking to support the addition of regenerative agriculture practices.

A key aspect of our work with farmers involves promoting and integrating regenerative agricultural practices, such as silvopasture (grazing animals in woodlands and savannahs), planting Continuous Living Cover (CLC) crops and cultivating perennial grains. These practices improve soil and water quality and enhance habitat for birds, pollinators, and other wildlife.

Our work with farmers and community members in Nicollet Country (in southern Minnesota) through education, consultation, and technical assistance has resulted in the planting of 4,400 new acres of CLCs in the area, improving soil health water quality and capturing carbon.

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FAQs

  • The five main components of regenerative agriculture include:

    o   Minimizing Soil Disturbance: Reducing tillage and mechanical disruption to maintain soil structure and health.

    o   Maximizing Crop Diversity: Growing a variety of crops to enhance soil health and ecosystem resilience.

    o   Keeping the Soil Covered: Using cover crops or mulches to protect the soil from erosion and retain moisture.

    o   Maintaining Living Roots Year-Round: Ensuring that soil is continuously covered with living plants to improve soil structure and fertility.

    o   Integrating Livestock: Incorporating livestock into farming systems, such as through silvopasture, to enhance nutrient cycling and land management.

    Learn more about how these practices can improve soil health in our blog post "Soil is Vital".

  • ·  Sustainable agriculture aims to minimize the negative impact on the environment while maintaining productivity. It focuses on practices like no-till or strip tilling, which reduce soil disturbance and limit the extraction of nutrients and other resources.

    ·  Regenerative agriculture goes beyond sustainability by actively restoring and enhancing soil health and ecosystem function. It incorporates practices such as growing perennial crops, increasing biodiversity, and using holistic approaches to rebuild soil nutrients and improve resilience. This approach addresses the degradation caused by centuries of intensive farming and aims to regenerate the land.

    ·  Conventional Farming: Conventional farming typically relies on practices that maximize short-term yields, often through high inputs of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, and frequent tillage. These methods can lead to soil degradation, loss of soil fertility, and reduced biodiversity over time.

  • ·  Regenerative agriculture enhances soil health, promotes biodiversity, and sequesters carbon, leading to improved resilience to climate change.

    ·  By fostering healthier soils and ecosystems, regenerative agriculture can mitigate soil erosion, water pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to overall environmental sustainability.

  • ·       Regenerative agriculture practices significantly enhance soil health and water quality by minimizing soil disturbance and keeping the soil covered. Continuous living cover crops, such  as Kernza ® keep soil covered year round and improve water quality through their long and dense root structure.

  • Yes, there are several economic advantages to adopting regenerative agriculture practices:

    o   Reduced Input Costs: Regenerative agriculture focuses on creating a self-sustaining system that cycles nutrients naturally. This reduces the need for external inputs such as synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, leading to cost savings for farmers.

    o   Improved Soil Health: Healthier soil enhances crop productivity and resilience, potentially leading to higher yields and reduced crop failures. Over time, this can improve profitability and reduce the need for costly soil amendments.

    o   Enhanced Resource Efficiency: By improving water retention and reducing soil erosion, regenerative practices can lead to more efficient use of water and other resources, lowering operational costs.

    o   Increased Market Opportunities: Regenerative farming practices can attract premium markets and consumers interested in sustainably produced goods. This can open up new revenue streams and enhance market competitiveness.

    o   Investment in Local Economy: Regenerative agriculture often involves local inputs and services, contributing to the local economy. By building soil health and reducing dependency on external resources, farmers can support local businesses and create economic benefits for their communities.

  • ·       Buy Local Products: Support local farmers and businesses that practice regenerative agriculture by purchasing locally grown produce, meats, and other products. This helps create demand for sustainable farming practices and strengthens the local economy. Switching out mass produced flour (traditional farming methods) for products with locally sourced grains.

    ·       Choose Regenerative Products: Opt for products made from regenerative practices, such as flour from locally sourced grains, or other goods that highlight sustainable farming methods. Look for certifications or labels that indicate regenerative or sustainable practices.

    ·       Educate Yourself and Others: Learn about regenerative agriculture and its benefits. Share this knowledge with friends, family, and community members to raise awareness and encourage more widespread support.

    By taking these steps, individuals can contribute to the growth and success of regenerative agriculture, fostering a more sustainable and resilient food system in their communities.